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Nickel 242 vs. Nickel 80A

Both nickel 242 and nickel 80A are nickel alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Shear Strength, MPa 570
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
69.4 to 79.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7