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Nickel 242 vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
22 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
77.2 to 81.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6