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Nickel 242 vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4