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Nickel 242 vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
19 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5