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Nickel 242 vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
14 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030