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Nickel 242 vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
16.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030