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Nickel 242 vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 570
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2