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Nickel 242 vs. S44660 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44660 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is S44660 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
81
Shear Strength, MPa 570
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
21
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
60.4 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0