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Nickel 333 vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 85
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 420
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0