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Nickel 59 vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 50
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
93 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1