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Nickel 59 vs. 7204 Aluminum

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 50
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
90.5 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15