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Nickel 59 vs. Nickel 242

Both nickel 59 and nickel 242 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Elongation at Break, % 50
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
84
Shear Strength, MPa 560
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
75
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015