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Nickel 600 vs. 201.0 Aluminum

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
38
Calomel Potential, mV -170
-670
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1