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Nickel 600 vs. 2011 Aluminum

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15