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Nickel 600 vs. EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3543 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
79.1 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030