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Nickel 600 vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3