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Nickel 600 vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4

Comparable Variants