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Nickel 600 vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
21
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
60.7 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0