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Nickel 601 vs. ASTM Grade LCC Steel

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade LCC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LCC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
96.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0