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Nickel 601 vs. AWS BNi-5

Both nickel 601 and AWS BNi-5 are nickel alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
69.1 to 71.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.8 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5