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Nickel 601 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

Both nickel 601 and AWS ERNiCrMo-2 are nickel alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
40.3 to 53.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5