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Nickel 601 vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
20 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
50.3 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010