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Nickel 601 vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030