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Nickel 601 vs. EN 1.7376 Steel

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7376 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
86.2 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050