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Nickel 601 vs. Nickel 890

Both nickel 601 and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
47
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6