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Nickel 601 vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1

Comparable Variants