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Nickel 601 vs. C16500 Copper

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
200 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5