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Nickel 601 vs. C23000 Brass

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2