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Nickel 617 vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 617 and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
76
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
81.9 to 84.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.5 to 62
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5