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Nickel 617 vs. EN 1.8503 Steel

Nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8503 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 617 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8503 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
600
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
2200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
1.2 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
95.8 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.65 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 44.5 to 62
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35