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Nickel 617 vs. Grey Cast Iron

Nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 617 and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 40
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
69
Shear Strength, MPa 510
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.5 to 62
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15