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Nickel 617 vs. SAE-AISI D4 Steel

Nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 617 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.4 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
310 to 920
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Shear Strength, MPa 510
460 to 1210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
760 to 2060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
470 to 1540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
5.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
2.1 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
80.6 to 86.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 44.5 to 62
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0