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Nickel 617 vs. SAE-AISI M48 Steel

Nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 617 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
890 to 2390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
48
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
1.4 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
63.8 to 69.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
4.8 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44.5 to 62
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.8 to 3.3