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Nickel 625 vs. 4032 Aluminum

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
28
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
81.1 to 87.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0.5 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15