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Nickel 625 vs. 444.0 Aluminum

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
90.5 to 93.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15