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Nickel 625 vs. ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
21
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
18.5 to 20.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
57.9 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0