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Nickel 625 vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0214 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0