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Nickel 625 vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
22 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
420 to 490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
20
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
5.8 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0