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Nickel 625 vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5