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Nickel 625 vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8550 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
67

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
1.5 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
94.4 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0.85 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0