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Nickel 625 vs. Nickel 685

Both nickel 625 and nickel 685 are nickel alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
49.6 to 62.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12