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Nickel 625 vs. R31233 Cobalt

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
44.7 to 63.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
7.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0