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Nickel 625 vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4