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Nickel 684 vs. 511.0 Aluminum

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 511.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is 511.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
25
Shear Strength, MPa 710
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
6.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
93.3 to 96.2
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15