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Nickel 684 vs. 6005A Aluminum

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 710
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
76 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
96.5 to 99.1
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15