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Nickel 684 vs. 6066 Aluminum

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.8 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
94 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 710
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
93 to 97
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15