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Nickel 684 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0