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Nickel 684 vs. AWS E120C-K4

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0.15 to 0.65
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
92.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5