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Nickel 684 vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1127 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
190 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 710
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0