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Nickel 684 vs. EN 1.4841 Stainless Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4841 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4841 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 710
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
47.1 to 55.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0